Written by: Geoffrey Callaghan
How to Modify other Form Fields using React Hook Form watch And setValue
How To Modify Other Form Fields Using React Hook Form Watch And Setvalue
To modify other form fields based on changes in specific fields using React Hook Form’s watch
and setValue
functions, you can utilize the watch
function to monitor changes in form fields and update other fields accordingly using setValue
. Here’s how you can achieve this:
If you haven’t already installed React Hook Form, you can do so using npm or yarn:
npm install react-hook-form
or
yarn add react-hook-form
Create a form component and set up your form fields using React Hook Form.
import React from 'react';
import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form';
const FormExample = () => {
const { register, watch, setValue } = useForm();
const watchField = watch('fieldName');
// Function to update other fields based on changes in 'fieldName'
const updateOtherFields = () => {
if (watchField === 'someValue') {
setValue('otherField', 'newValue');
} else {
setValue('otherField', 'defaultValue');
}
};
// Watch 'fieldName' for changes and update other fields accordingly
React.useEffect(() => {
updateOtherFields();
}, [watchField]);
return (
<form>
<input type="text" {...register('fieldName')} />
<input type="text" {...register('otherField')} />
</form>
);
};
export default FormExample;
In this example, we have two form fields: 'fieldName'
and 'otherField'
. We’re using watch
to monitor changes in 'fieldName'
and then calling the updateOtherFields
function to update 'otherField'
based on the value of 'fieldName'
.
Include your FormExample
component in your application:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import FormExample from './FormExample';
const App = () => {
return (
<div>
<h1>React Hook Form Example</h1>
<FormExample />
</div>
);
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
By using watch
and setValue
from React Hook Form, you can easily monitor changes in specific form fields and update other fields accordingly. This approach provides a simple and efficient way to manage form state and dependencies in React applications.